NATO defense demand, free riding, and the Russo-Ukrainian war in 2022

supply and demand security of energy in central asia and the caucasus

امنیت انرژی به معنی عرضه مداوم و پایدار همراه با قیمت های معقول در حامل های انرژی، که تهدیدات امنیتی، سیاسی، اقتصادی، محیط زیستی و روانی را کاهش دهد. امروزه نفت و گاز تنها، کالای تجاری نیست بلکه بعنوان ابزار سیاسی مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.اختلاف میان روسیه و اکراین بر سر انرژی در ژانویه 2006، تهدیدی برای امنیت انرژی اروپا ایجاد کرد. در این تحقیق ما تلاش کردیم که نقش انرژی آسیای میانه و قفقاز ر...

Nato/united Ko-gb Spreading Ukrainian (slavonic) Genocide

, newly elected ukrainian parliament still unable to make any definite decision concerning possible head of ukrainian security service. Who comes to us with a sword dies from the sword. 1. Why ukrainian parliament decides the question of NATO membership 2. Who is responsible 3. Ukraine is a slavic country 4. Some further perspectives The following brief survey may be considered as some comments...

ON SHARING NATO DEFENSE BURDENS IN THE 1990s AND BEYOND

This article investigates NATO burden sharing in the 1990s in light of strategic, technological, political, and membership changes. Both an ability-to-pay and a benefits-received analysis of burden sharing are conducted. During 1990-99, there is no evidence of disproportionate burden sharing, where the large allies shoulder the burdens of the small. Nevertheless, the theoretical model predicts ...

Leading The Ignorant: Can Ignorance Eliminate The Free Riding Problem?

NATO war medicine doctrine revisited in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

NATO war medical doctrine was applied in the war in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina. However, due to rather specific martial and organizational circumstances, the doctrine had to be modified. sometimes substantially. A medical team from the war hospital in Livno, Bosnia and Herzegovina describes their work with respect to the four-echelon NATO doctrine. The team covered a relatively large and a...